Register an Out-of-State Vehicle in Alabama
Quick answer
New Alabama residents have 30 calendar days from the date they enter the state to register their vehicle. Before registering, you generally need an Alabama certificate of title (or to apply for one) and an active Alabama liability insurance policy; the vehicle must also be inspected to verify the VIN.
Agency
Alabama Department of Revenue
Deadline
New resident registration deadline
Online option
In person only
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- Out-of-state title, or the outstanding certificate of title assigned to the applicant
- Prior out-of-state registration document
- Proof of Alabama liability insurance
- Driver's license for every owner listed on the title (an out-of-state license is acceptable while a new resident obtains an Alabama license)
When
New resident registration deadline
Established Alabama residency
Must register within 30 calendar days of entering the state, per Section 40-12-262(a), Code of Alabama 1975
How it works
- Bring the vehicle to your county license plate issuing office for a VIN inspection, which verifies the VIN on the vehicle matches the title or registration documents.
- Apply for an Alabama certificate of title if one is required for the vehicle (see Title Transfer).
- Provide proof of Alabama liability insurance.
- Pay the applicable registration fee and any ad valorem tax due (see Registration Fees).
Online option
Not available online
This requires an in-person visit; see the in-person section below.
In person
This process requires an in-person VIN inspection at your county license plate issuing office; it cannot be completed online.
Frequently asked
Do I need an Alabama driver license before I can register my vehicle?
No. You can register your vehicle before obtaining an Alabama driver license as long as your out-of-state license is still valid, per Baldwin County Probate Office guidance citing Alabama registration rules.
What happens if I miss the 30-day deadline?
A $15 penalty plus interest applies, the same penalty that applies to late renewals, per Section 40-12-253, Code of Alabama 1975.
Common situations
Verified August 17, 2026, source: Alabama Department of Revenue